Resources / Lone working

Lone worker devices and apps: a buyer's guide for security companies

A lone worker device or app gets help to a lone officer: the officer presses an SOS button, or the device raises the alarm itself after no movement or a missed check-in. For a security company the deciding question is who receives the alarm: your own control room, or an accredited centre that can request a Level 1 police response.

Parts in every lone worker system

3

The device, the receiver and the response. It is easy to compare only the first.

HSE
Requires no particular device
Standard
BS 8484:2022, the code of practice for lone worker services
Police response
Level 1 for services that meet BS 8484 and hold a URN

What the HSE expects from lone worker monitoring

The HSE does not require any particular device. Its guidance on monitoring lone workers lists the measures an employer may use: supervisors visiting, pre-agreed intervals of regular contact by phone, radio or email, other devices for raising the alarm that work manually or automatically, and a reliable system to confirm the lone worker has returned to base. Two duties come with whichever you choose. Workers must be trained in the technical solution, and you must regularly test the systems and all emergency procedures.

The choice of device therefore follows your risk assessment, not the other way round. A fixed reception post where the officer can always phone needs less than a single-crewed alarm response at night, where the officer may be unable to act. Our article on the lone working risk assessment for security officers grades four typical security situations.

The three parts of a lone worker system

Every lone worker system is a chain of three parts, and it is easy to compare only the first.

  • The device

    A smartphone app on the work phone, a rugged phone with a dedicated alarm button, or a separate unit such as a pendant, ID-badge holder or key fob.

  • The receiver

    Whoever sees the alarm: your own control room or supervisor, or an alarm receiving centre (ARC) run by a lone worker service provider.

  • The response

    Who is sent to the officer: a colleague, a mobile patrol, the client's staff or the police.

A device with excellent detection is still worth little if its alarm lands with someone who cannot send help within a time your risk assessment can defend.

BS 8484 and police response explained

BS 8484:2022 is the British Standard code of practice for the provision of lone worker services. BSI describes it as recommendations for services made up of a device or app, monitoring, training, management information and response options. It is aimed at suppliers of services, devices and apps, at their customers and at police services. The standard itself is paid for; buy it from BSI rather than relying on a vendor's summary.

BS 8484 matters most for police response. Under the National Police Chiefs' Council's security systems policy (Appendix V, February 2026 edition), a monitoring centre can apply to the police for a unique reference number (URN) for lone worker systems if:

  • the lone worker devices meet the device requirements of BS 8484;
  • the supplier meets the supplier requirements of BS 8484 and is certified by a UKAS-accredited certification body;
  • the monitoring centre meets BS 8484, conforms to the alarm receiving centre standards the policy names, and is UKAS-certified for lone worker systems.

Services that meet these requirements receive a Level 1, immediate police response. The policy itself adds that the response will normally be immediate but depends on police demand and resources at the time, so it cannot be guaranteed. The monitoring centre must filter and verify alarms before calling the police, and the police can withdraw response from a service that generates false alarms until the cause is fixed. The policy also states that non-compliant alarm companies and monitoring centres must not imply an automatic and immediate police response.

The practical consequence for a guarding company: an alarm that goes to your own control room reaches the police the way any other emergency does, by someone in that control room calling 999. Whether that is good enough depends on the post. Where your risk assessment needs police on scene fast and your own responders cannot get there, an accredited service with a URN is the control to buy.

App, dedicated phone or separate device

Each option has a case. The table compares them on the points that matter on a guarding contract.

App on the work phoneRugged phone with alarm buttonSeparate device
What the officer carriesThe phone already used for patrols and reportsOne device for work and alarmA second item alongside the phone
Manual alarmOn screen, which needs the phone in handPhysical buttonPhysical button
No-movement alarmDepends on the appDepends on the app or firmwareDepends on the device
Ties alarm to patrol dataYes, if the same app runs the patrolYes, if the same app runs the patrolOnly if the systems are integrated
Common weak pointPhone in a pocket or bag when the incident happensCost of replacing existing phonesLeft in the car or uncharged

Whatever you choose, test it the way the HSE asks: a scheduled test alarm through the whole chain, timed from trigger to the moment someone acts, and recorded.

Questions to ask before you buy

  • What triggers an alarm: SOS button, no movement, fall, missed check-in, or a combination?
  • Does the officer get a pre-alarm warning to cancel a false no-movement alarm, and how long is it?
  • Who receives the alarm, how, and what does the receiver see: location, last activity, voice?
  • What happens without mobile signal, inside steel structures or underground?
  • Is the service accredited to BS 8484 with a police URN, or does the alarm go to your own control room?
  • How are alarms and tests recorded, and can you export them for a client audit or an investigation?
  • Does the officer carry one device or two?

How COREDINATE handles lone worker alarms

COREDINATE, the guard tour and patrol system, includes lone worker protection in the same app that runs patrols. It has two alarm types. A manual alarm uses the emergency button on compatible Crosscall smartphones (CORE M6, X5 or M5). An automatic inactivity alarm warns the officer in the app first and raises the alarm if there is no response. When an alarm is raised, the app calls a stored phone number, sounds an audible tone to help find the officer, and shows the alarm on a map in the portal with the last known position and recent checkpoint scans; an email with location details is optional.

Be clear about what it is. COREDINATE meets the German standard DIN V VDE V 0825-11 in combination with a current Crosscall phone. It holds no BS 8484 accreditation, runs no alarm receiving centre and has no police URN. The alarm goes to your own control room or nominated contact. It suits companies that run their own response and want alarm, patrol and daily occurrence book records in one place. Where a post needs a BS 8484 service with police response, buy that service. How the inactivity timer works is explained in our article on the dead man's switch.

Frequently asked questions

Is a lone worker device a legal requirement in the UK?

No. The HSE requires employers to assess and control lone working risks, monitor lone workers and keep in touch with them. Alarm devices that work manually or automatically are one of the measures it lists, not an obligation for every lone worker.

Can a smartphone app be used as a lone worker device?

Yes. The HSE lists phones among the means of contact and alarm devices among the controls. Under the NPCC security systems policy, an app-based service gets a Level 1 police response only if it meets BS 8484 and is monitored by an accredited centre with a police URN.

What is a URN for lone worker services?

A unique reference number issued by a police force to a monitoring centre that meets the NPCC's requirements for lone worker services, including BS 8484 and UKAS certification. Alarms passed on under a URN qualify for a Level 1 police response, which the policy says cannot be guaranteed.

What is the difference between a man down alarm and an SOS alarm?

An SOS alarm is raised by the officer pressing a button. A man down or no-movement alarm is raised automatically when the device detects no activity for a set time, usually after a warning the officer can cancel. It covers incidents where the officer cannot act.

Does BS 8484 apply to in-house monitoring by a security company?

BS 8484 is a code of practice for providers of lone worker services and is voluntary. It becomes a requirement when you want police response under a URN, because the NPCC policy makes BS 8484 and UKAS certification conditions for one.

Run patrols and lone worker alarms on one handset.

Test COREDINATE's guard tour and patrol system free for 14 days.

Order the free test kit →